Imirongo iganisha kumurongo yashyizwe muburyo ukurikije amenyo yo guhuza ubwoko bwumupira kumurongo uyobora umurongo na slide, cyaneiUbwoko bwa Goethe.
Ubwoko bwa Gothique buzwi kandi nk'ubwoko bubiri bw'imirongo kandi ubwoko bwa ruziga-arc nabwo buzwi nk'ubwoko bune. Mubisanzwe, guhitamo umurongo uyobora umurongo bigomba gutoranywa ukurikije imiterere yo gukoresha, ubushobozi bwumutwaro hamwe nigihe cyo kubaho. Ariko, kubera ubuzima bunini bwo gukwirakwiza umurongo uyobora, kugirango byoroherezwe guhitamo umurongo uyobora umurongo, ibitekerezo byingenzi bikurikira bigomba kuba bisobanutse.
1.
Hano haribintu bitatu byingenzi byerekana ibimenyetso kumurongo umwe, kimwe ni parallelism ya slide C ireba gari ya moshi -Ubuso, naho icya gatatu ni slide D ireba gari ya moshi.
Kuringaniza kuruhande rwa B, icya gatatu ni ukugenda kubangikanye, ibyo bita kugenda parallelism bivuga ikosa risa hagati ya gari ya moshi iyobora nindege ya datum ya slide mugihe gari ya moshi iyobora umurongo yashyizwe kumurongo wa datum yikibanza intebe, kugirango igitambambuga kigenda gikubita.
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Icyuho kirahagarikwa, gishobora kunoza ubukana bwumurongo uyobora no gukuraho icyuho.
Ukurikije ingano ya pre-press irashobora kugabanywa mubyiciro bitandukanye byabanjirije igitutu.Imbere-igitutu iratandukanye kuva icyuho. Agaciro C nigikorwa cyapimwe umutwaro. Mugihe cyo gutoranya, irashobora kongera gutorwa no gushyirwaho igihe icyo aricyo cyose ukurikije ibisubizo bibarwa. Mugihe cyo kubara umutwaro ntarengwa wa slide blok, bigomba kwemezwa ko ibintu bihamye byumutekano byumutekano byatoranijwe bigomba kurenza agaciro kerekanwe mumeza yasabwe.
Niba ihitamo ryatoranijwe riyobora umurongo ridakomeye bihagije, pre-press irashobora kwiyongera, ingano yo guhitamo irashobora kwiyongera cyangwa umubare wibitambambuga bishobora kwiyongera kugirango utezimbere. Umutekano uhagaze usobanurwa nkigipimo cyumutwaro uhagaze neza kumurimo ukora. Birakwiye ko tuvuga ko umurongo uyobora umurongo winkingi ebyiri zuburyo bwa Goethe ushobora kwihanganira imbaraga nimbaraga ni ngufi, kandi nibyinshi mugukoresha umutwaro utukura cyangwa umutwaro uciriritse, kandi ni munini muburyo bune umutwaro. Imirongo ngenderwaho hamwe nimirongo ine yumuzingi ifite ubushobozi bwo gukuramo amakosa yubuso bwinteko mugukoresha umutwaro uremereye cyangwa umutwaro uremereye. Ariko, niba hari ingaruka zingaruka, birakwiye guhitamo umurongo uyobora umurongo wa Goethe
Gari ya moshi.
- Ikigereranyo cyubuzima bwa gari ya moshi: Icyitwa ubuzima bwapimwe bivuga icyiciro cyibicuruzwa bimwe, mubihe bimwe hamwe nuburemere bwagenwe, 90% byimyanda yubusa kandi bigera kure. Umurongo uyobora umurongo ukoresha umupira wibyuma nkubuzima bwapimwe bwibintu bizunguruka, ni 50km munsi yumutwaro wibanze wapimwe.
4. Umutwaro shingiro wapimwe (Co) wumurongo wa gari ya moshi uyobora: ibyo bita umutwaro wibanze uhagaze byerekana umutwaro uhagaze mugihe ihinduka ryimiterere ryumupira hamwe nubuso bwumuhanda ni miriyoni imwe gusa ya diameter yumupira kuri ubuso bwo guhuza munsi yuburyo buringaniye buringaniye nubunini. Bitewe nibisabwa hejuru kandi bisobanutse neza mugutunganya, ni ngombwa mugutunganya imashini
Itondekanya ryukuri ryibice bigize umurongo uyobora bigenda birushaho kuba byiza.
5.
Munsi yihuta yuburinganire buringaniye nubunini, nyuma yo kwiruka 50km / km, 90% ya gari ya moshi igororotse ntago itanga umutwaro mwinshi mugihe ubuso bwumuhanda bwangiritse (gukuramo cyangwa gutobora).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-13-2023